სამედიცინო დახმარება

If an injured gets spine injury after a traffic accident, he/she must be transported as follows:

1. 1 In supine position, on flat and hard surface
2. 2 In sitting position, on flat and hard surface
3. 3 In side lying position, on flat and hard surface

In case of arterial hemorrhage, life-threatening amount of blood may be lost:

1. 1 After 10-15 minutes
2. 2 During 2-5 minutes
3. 3 During 5-10 minutes

In case of coverlet and muscular tissue injury after an accident, for providing the first aid, following measures must be carried out to the injured person:

1. 1 Cleanse wound around with iodine solution and apply bactericidal band (if it is unavailable, clean band)
2. 2 Apply iodine solution on the wound
3. 3 Free muscular tissue from foreign bodies and apply bactericidal band

What kind of bandage is used in case of ankle-joint injury after an accident?

1. 1 Spiral reverse bandage
2. 2 Catapult bandage
3. 3 Cross bandage

If a person injured after an accident has clavicular bone fracture, he/she must be transported:

1. 1 In supine position
2. 2 In sitting position
3. 3 Lying down on stomach
4. 4 In side lying position

In case of loss of consciousness for scull and brain injury after an accident, it is necessary to:

1. 1 Lay the injured on the back
2. 2 Lay the injured on the side
3. 3 Lay the injured in sitting position

Areas of skin damaged by sulfuric acid after an accident must be:

1. 1 Cleansed with alcohol
2. 2 Treated with iodine solution
3. 3 Washed over with larged amount of water

During shin bone fracture after an accident, an injured must be immobilized:

1. 1 From the outer side from the foot to the pelvis
2. 2 From both sides from the foot to the middle of the thigh

Is it necessary to mark the exact time of appliance of hemorrhage stopping tourniquet on the limbs of a person injured after an accident?

1. 1 No
2. 2 Yes

In case of injury of shin bone after an accident, arterial hemorrhage stopping tourniquet must be applied:

1. 1 To thigh-bone
2. 2 To ankle, above the wound

If an injured person is not breathing, but has pulsation on carotid artery after a traffic accident, interval of checking the pulse should be?

1. 1 Once in every 2 minutes
2. 2 Once in every 6 minutes
3. 3 Once in every 5 minutes

Is a traffic accident participant driver obliged to provide first aid to a person injured after an accident?

1. 1 Is not obliged only in case, if he/she calls medical emergency service
2. 2 No
3. 3 Is obliged only in case, if he/she is a doctor
4. 4 Yes

In case of urgency of taking an insured to the medical institution after an accident, a traffic accident partcipant driver is obliged:

1. 1 To wait for the patrol police official on the accident scene and to take the injured to the medical institution only after his/her approval
2. 2 To send the injured to the nearest medical institution by another vehicle routing on the road and if this is unavailable, to carry out the above action by himself/herself

In which of the below cases is not a traffic accident participant driver obliged to take an injured after an accident to the medical institution?

1. 1 If motion of his/her vehicle destroys the traces, which might be useful for definition of liability
2. 2 In case of grounded doubt that the travel may damage the injured
3. 3 If it is obvious that the accident did not occur through his/her (driver’s) fault
4. 4 In any case listed in given test

In case of ribs and breastbone fracture after an accident, an injured must be transported:

1. 1 In side lying position
2. 2 In supine position
3. 3 In sitting or semi-sitting position

In order to stop nasal haemorrhage, a person injured after an accident must be:

1. 1 Laid in semi-sitting position, put the head back and put cold band on nose
2. 2 Laid in semi-sitting position, lower his/her head towards the breast and put cold band on the nose
3. 3 Laid in side position, put cold band on the nose

Iodine solution as a disinfectant should be used in case of a wound after an accident:

1. 1 For cleaning the wound edges and adjacent skin
2. 2 For cleaning the whole wound surface

If an injured person has a wound on eye after an accident, we must:

1. 1 Put him/her in semi-sitting position. Move his/her head back and put clean band on injured eye
2. 2 Lay him/her in supine position and move his/her head ahead. Put clean band on injured eye
3. 3 Lay him/her in side position, on the side of sound eye. Put clean band on injured eye

In case of injury of hand bone below elbow after an accident, we should put arterial hemorrhage stopping tourniquet:

1. 1 Above wound, to the elbow
2. 2 Above elbow, to the shoulder

If a person injured after an accident has traumas in hairy area of head, in order to provide first aid, we must:

1. 1 Put improvised bandage on his/her neck, pressing bandage on wound with sterile band, lay the injured in supine position with bent knees, put ice or cold spreading on head
2. 2 Put improvised bandage on his/her neck, sterile cotton pad on wound and lay the injured in supine position